"па-" meaning in All languages combined

See па- on Wiktionary

Prefix [Russian]

IPA: [ˈpa], [pə] Forms: па́- [canonical], па- [canonical], pá- [romanization], pa- [romanization]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pa-. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*pa-|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *pa-, {{inh+|ru|sla-pro|*pa-}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pa- Head templates: {{head|ru|prefix|head=па́-|head2=па-}} па́- or па- • (pá- or pa-)
  1. near-, pseudo- Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-па--ru-prefix-mjX7CpuI Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 46 0 54 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 46 0 54 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 52 0 48
  2. step- Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-па--ru-prefix-KtMn1G92
  3. A prefix forming nouns from verbal or adjectival stems Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-па--ru-prefix-iyJUZOLk Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 46 0 54 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 46 0 54 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 52 0 48
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*pa-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pa-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*pa-"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pa-",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pa-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "па́-",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "па-",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pá-",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pa-",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "prefix",
        "head": "па́-",
        "head2": "па-"
      },
      "expansion": "па́- or па- • (pá- or pa-)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 0 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 0 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 0 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "па́- (pá-) + дуб (dub, “oak”) → па́дуб (pádub, “holly”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "па́- (pá-) + труба́ (trubá, “pipe”) → па́трубок (pátrubok, “nozzle”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "near-, pseudo-"
      ],
      "id": "en-па--ru-prefix-mjX7CpuI",
      "links": [
        [
          "near",
          "near"
        ],
        [
          "pseudo-",
          "pseudo-"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "па́- (pá-) + дочь (dočʹ, “daughter”) → па́дчерица (pádčerica, “stepdaughter”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "па́- (pá-) + сын (syn, “son”) → па́сынок (pásynok, “stepson”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "step-"
      ],
      "id": "en-па--ru-prefix-KtMn1G92",
      "links": [
        [
          "step-",
          "step-"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 0 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 0 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 0 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "па́- (pá-) + губи́ть (gubítʹ, “to kill, to ruin”) → па́губа (páguba, “ruin, destruction”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "па- (pa-) + ску́дный (skúdnyj, “wretched”) → паску́да (paskúda, “scoundrel, wretch”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "па́- (pá-) + смурно́й (smurnój, “gloomy”) → па́смурь (pásmurʹ, “gloom”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A prefix forming nouns from verbal or adjectival stems"
      ],
      "id": "en-па--ru-prefix-iyJUZOLk",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpa]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "па-"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 1-syllable words",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian prefixes",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with redundant head parameter"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*pa-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pa-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*pa-"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pa-",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pa-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "па́-",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "па-",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pá-",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pa-",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "prefix",
        "head": "па́-",
        "head2": "па-"
      },
      "expansion": "па́- or па- • (pá- or pa-)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "па́- (pá-) + дуб (dub, “oak”) → па́дуб (pádub, “holly”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "па́- (pá-) + труба́ (trubá, “pipe”) → па́трубок (pátrubok, “nozzle”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "near-, pseudo-"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "near",
          "near"
        ],
        [
          "pseudo-",
          "pseudo-"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "па́- (pá-) + дочь (dočʹ, “daughter”) → па́дчерица (pádčerica, “stepdaughter”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "па́- (pá-) + сын (syn, “son”) → па́сынок (pásynok, “stepson”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "step-"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "step-",
          "step-"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "па́- (pá-) + губи́ть (gubítʹ, “to kill, to ruin”) → па́губа (páguba, “ruin, destruction”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "па- (pa-) + ску́дный (skúdnyj, “wretched”) → паску́да (paskúda, “scoundrel, wretch”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "па́- (pá-) + смурно́й (smurnój, “gloomy”) → па́смурь (pásmurʹ, “gloom”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A prefix forming nouns from verbal or adjectival stems"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpa]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "па-"
}

Download raw JSONL data for па- meaning in All languages combined (2.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.